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Control of Aerosol (Biological and Nonbiological) and Chemical Exposures and Safety Hazards in Medical Waste Treatment Facilities. Year 1 Final Report.


PB98115876

Publication Date 1996
Personal Author Owen, K.; Hodson, L.; Leese, K.; Uhorchak, R.; Cole, E.
Page Count 298
Abstract The study aimed to accumulate a significant base of knowledge relevant to hazards identification, potential routes of exposure, evaluation (sampling and analysis), and prevention and control. The overall objectives for the project were to identify currently available disinfection systems for infectious waste and to evaluate the worker environment with regards to safety, aerosol, chemical, blood and microorganism hazards and the use of engineering controls in controlling exposure. The secondary objectives of the project included identification of three MWTF (each of a different technology) based on criteria developed through a literature review; performing Phase 1 field evaluations with emphasis on sampling emissions, safety, and engineering control assessments; follow up with Phase 2 evaluation focussed on personal sampling; and writing reports based on the evaluations.
Keywords
  • Medical waste disposal
  • Waste treatment plants
  • Occupational exposure
  • Hospital solid wastes
  • Aerosols
  • Pathogens
  • Chemical compounds
  • Microorganisms
  • Blood products
  • Wounds and injuries
  • Health hazards
  • Waste transportation
  • Incineration
  • Air pollution control
  • Disinfection
  • Occupational safety and health
  • Infectious wastes
  • Hospital wastes
  • Waste handling
  • MWTFs(Medical Waste Treatment Facilities)
Source Agency
  • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
Corporate Authors Research Triangle Inst., Research Triangle Park, NC.; National Inst. for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, OH.; DynCorp, Durham, NC.
Supplemental Notes Portions of this document are illegible in microfiche. Prepared in cooperation with DynCorp, Durham, NC. Sponsored by National Inst. for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, OH. Engineering Control Technology Branch.
Document Type Technical Report
NTIS Issue Number 199807
Contract Number
  • NIOSH-200-95-2960
Control of Aerosol (Biological and Nonbiological) and Chemical Exposures and Safety Hazards in Medical Waste Treatment Facilities. Year 1 Final Report.
Control of Aerosol (Biological and Nonbiological) and Chemical Exposures and Safety Hazards in Medical Waste Treatment Facilities. Year 1 Final Report.
PB98115876

  • Medical waste disposal
  • Waste treatment plants
  • Occupational exposure
  • Hospital solid wastes
  • Aerosols
  • Pathogens
  • Chemical compounds
  • Microorganisms
  • Blood products
  • Wounds and injuries
  • Health hazards
  • Waste transportation
  • Incineration
  • Air pollution control
  • Disinfection
  • Occupational safety and health
  • Infectious wastes
  • Hospital wastes
  • Waste handling
  • MWTFs(Medical Waste Treatment Facilities)
  • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
  • NIOSH-200-95-2960
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