National Technical Reports Library - NTRL

National Technical Reports Library

The National Technical Information Service acquires, indexes, abstracts, and archives the largest collection of U.S. government-sponsored technical reports in existence. The NTRL offers online, free and open access to these authenticated government technical reports. Technical reports and documents in its repository may be available online for free either from the issuing federal agency, the U.S. Government Publishing Office’s Federal Digital System website, or through search engines.




Details
Actions:
Download PDFDownload PDF
Download

Toxicological Profile for White Phosphorus.


PB98101090

Publication Date 1997
Personal Author Thampi, S.; Donkin, S.; Ingerman, L.; Ruoff, W.; Duerksen-Hughes, P.; Richter, P.
Page Count 256
Abstract White phosphorus has been found in at least 77 of 1,430 current or former NPL sites. It is also known as yellow phosphorus. While phosphorus is also called phosphorus tetramer and has a garlic-like smell. White phosphorus is used mainly for producing phosphoric acid and other chemicals. These chemicals are used to make fertilizers, additives in foods and drinks, cleaning compounds, and other products. Small amounts of white phosphorus have been used as rat and roach poisons and fireworks. In the past, white phosphorus was used to make matches, but another chemical with fewer harmful health effects has since replaced it. In the military, white phosphorus is used in ammunitions such as mortar and artillery shells, and grenades.
Keywords
  • White phosphorus
  • Superfund
  • Toxicity
  • Health effects
  • Incendiary mixtures
  • Fertilizers
  • Pyrotechnics
  • Environmental pollutants
  • Environmental exposure pathway
  • Dose-response relationships
  • Public health
  • Risk assessment
  • Human tolerances
  • Exposure limits
  • Pollution effects(Humans)
  • Inhalation
  • Ingestion
  • Immune systems
  • Nervous system
  • Reproduction(Biology)
  • Neoplasms
  • Death
  • Chemical properties
  • Biomarkers
  • Environmental transport
  • CAS 7723-14-0
Source Agency
  • Department H.E.W. Office of Toxic Substance and Disease
Corporate Authors Research Triangle Inst., Research Triangle Park, NC.; Syracuse Research Corp., NY.; Sciences International, Inc., Alexandria, VA.; Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, Atlanta, GA. Div. of
Supplemental Notes Prepared in cooperation with Sciences International, Inc., Alexandria, VA. and Syracuse Research Corp., NY. Sponsored by Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, Atlanta, GA. Div. of Toxicology.
Document Type Technical Report
NTIS Issue Number 199805
Contract Number
  • ATSDR-205-93-0606
Toxicological Profile for White Phosphorus.
Toxicological Profile for White Phosphorus.
PB98101090

  • White phosphorus
  • Superfund
  • Toxicity
  • Health effects
  • Incendiary mixtures
  • Fertilizers
  • Pyrotechnics
  • Environmental pollutants
  • Environmental exposure pathway
  • Dose-response relationships
  • Public health
  • Risk assessment
  • Human tolerances
  • Exposure limits
  • Pollution effects(Humans)
  • Inhalation
  • Ingestion
  • Immune systems
  • Nervous system
  • Reproduction(Biology)
  • Neoplasms
  • Death
  • Chemical properties
  • Biomarkers
  • Environmental transport
  • CAS 7723-14-0
  • Department H.E.W. Office of Toxic Substance and Disease
  • ATSDR-205-93-0606
Loading