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Applying Atmospheric Status Equations to Data Collected from a Sealed Mine, Postfire Atmosphere.


PB91230235

Publication Date 1991
Personal Author Timko, R. J.; Derick, R. L.
Page Count 32
Abstract In early June 1986, an underground fire of unknown origin erupted in one of several entries of a coal mine located in southwestern Colorado. For a time, mine personnel aggressively fought the fire. However, control of the fire was later lost. To prevent further damage and reduce the possibility of an explosion, all portals and shafts to the mine were sealed. The mine operator requested the U.S. Bureau of Mines' assistance in obtaining and analyzing mine fire gases taken from sampling ports placed through the mine seals, as well as down boreholes drilled after the fire. The report recounts activities within the first 2 years of the mine being sealed. It includes a description of gases analyzed and mine atmosphere status equations generated from the analyzed gases. The gases were analyzed by chromatography and included standard atmospheric gases as well as higher hydrocarbons that are found in postfire atmospheres. Nine equations were used to evaluate what was occurring within the sealed mine. Following a description of the rationale behind each equation, the 2-year trend is briefly analyzed.
Keywords
  • Mine fires
  • Coal mines
  • Combustion products
  • Gas analysis
  • Mathematical models
  • Colorado
  • Oxygen
  • Nitrogen
  • Argon
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Carbon monoxide
  • Hydrogen
  • Alkanes
  • Alkene hydrocarbons
  • Alkyne hydrocarbons
  • Chemical analysis
  • Postfire atmosphere
Source Agency
  • Bureau of Mines
NTIS Subject Category
  • 48A - Mineral Industries
Corporate Authors Bureau of Mines, Pittsburgh, PA. Pittsburgh Research Center.; Cyprus Empire Coal Corp., Craig, CO.
Supplemental Notes Library of Congress catalog card no. 90-20193. Prepared in cooperation with Cyprus Empire Coal Corp., Craig, CO.
Document Type Technical Report
Title Note Rept. of investigations/1991.
NTIS Issue Number 199122
Applying Atmospheric Status Equations to Data Collected from a Sealed Mine, Postfire Atmosphere.
Applying Atmospheric Status Equations to Data Collected from a Sealed Mine, Postfire Atmosphere.
PB91230235

  • Mine fires
  • Coal mines
  • Combustion products
  • Gas analysis
  • Mathematical models
  • Colorado
  • Oxygen
  • Nitrogen
  • Argon
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Carbon monoxide
  • Hydrogen
  • Alkanes
  • Alkene hydrocarbons
  • Alkyne hydrocarbons
  • Chemical analysis
  • Postfire atmosphere
  • Bureau of Mines
  • 48A - Mineral Industries
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