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Metal Recovery from Secondary Copper Converter Dust by Ammoniacal Carbonate Leaching.


PB91102293

Publication Date 1988
Personal Author Gabler, R. C.; Jones, J. R.
Page Count 16
Abstract Effective recycling or disposal of flue dusts is a continuing problem, particularly for secondary smelters treating low-grade Cu scrap. The Bureau of Mines investigated a variety of flue dust treatment approaches and demonstrated the technical feasibility of a bench-scale alkaline method that includes leaching, cementation, precipitation, and roasting. Flue dust was leached at room temperature with an alkaline solution of (NH4)2CO3 and NH4OH to solubilize ZnO and Zn metal. Some copper, lead, tin, and most of the zinc were dissolved in the leach step. Copper, lead, and tin were recovered in the cement product. The possibility for recycling of reagents, lower energy demand, and low environmental impact make this method economically and environmentally attractive for recycling secondary copper smelter flue dusts.
Keywords
  • Materials recovery
  • Flue dust
  • Smelting
  • Air pollution control
  • Leaching
  • Dust control
  • Precipitation(Chemistry)
  • pH
  • Roasting
  • Secondary materials industry
  • Waste utilization
  • Waste recycling
  • Ammonium carbonates
  • Copper industry
  • Feasibility studies
  • Cementation
Source Agency
  • Bureau of Mines
NTIS Subject Category
  • 68C - Solid Wastes Pollution & Control
  • 68A - Air Pollution & Control
  • 71N - Nonferrous Metals & Alloys
  • 99F - Physical & Theoretical Chemistry
Corporate Authors Bureau of Mines, Albany, OR. Albany Research Center.
Supplemental Notes Library of Congress catalog card no. 88-600180.
Document Type Technical Report
Title Note Rept. of investigations/1988.
NTIS Issue Number 199101
Metal Recovery from Secondary Copper Converter Dust by Ammoniacal Carbonate Leaching.
Metal Recovery from Secondary Copper Converter Dust by Ammoniacal Carbonate Leaching.
PB91102293

  • Materials recovery
  • Flue dust
  • Smelting
  • Air pollution control
  • Leaching
  • Dust control
  • Precipitation(Chemistry)
  • pH
  • Roasting
  • Secondary materials industry
  • Waste utilization
  • Waste recycling
  • Ammonium carbonates
  • Copper industry
  • Feasibility studies
  • Cementation
  • Bureau of Mines
  • 68C - Solid Wastes Pollution & Control
  • 68A - Air Pollution & Control
  • 71N - Nonferrous Metals & Alloys
  • 99F - Physical & Theoretical Chemistry
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