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Statistical Analysis of the Size and Elemental Composition of Airborne Coal Mine Dust.


PB90161647

Publication Date 1987
Personal Author Mutmansky, J. M.; Lee, C.
Page Count 288
Abstract The report was part of an ongoing effort at The Pennsylvania State University to investigate the characteristics of airborne mine dusts and its relationship to coal worker's pneumoconiosis (CWP). The specific purpose of the project was to analyze the size and elemental composition of airborne coal mine dusts and the ramifications of these characteristics. A dust sampling strategy using multi-stage cascade impactors was established for characterization purposes. Analysis of the size distributions of the collected samples was performed based upon the aerodynamic diameter of the dust. Patterns of lognormality and bimodality were found in the data. Elemental analysis was performed by the PIXE method for both major and trace elements. Size dependency and locational variation of the elemental composition of the airborne dust were significant in some cases. Relationships to the mining section activities were also investigated.
Keywords
  • Coal dust
  • Dust control
  • Statistical analysis
  • Pneumoconiosis
  • Chemical analysis
  • Particle size distribution
  • Coal mines
  • Trace elements
  • Pennsylvania
  • Occupational diseases
  • Air pollution sampling
  • Air pollution detection
  • Indoor air pollution
  • Occupational safety and health
  • PIXE analysis
Source Agency
  • Bureau of Mines
NTIS Subject Category
  • 48A - Mineral Industries
  • 68A - Air Pollution & Control
  • 68G - Environmental Health & Safety
  • 57U - Public Health & Industrial Medicine
  • 99A - Analytical Chemistry
Corporate Authors Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park. Generic Mineral Technology Center for Respirable Dust.; Bureau of Mines, Washington, DC.
Supplemental Notes Sponsored by Bureau of Mines, Washington, DC.
Document Type Technical Report
Title Note Open file rept. (Interim) 1984-86.
NTIS Issue Number 199008
Contract Number
  • G1135142
Statistical Analysis of the Size and Elemental Composition of Airborne Coal Mine Dust.
Statistical Analysis of the Size and Elemental Composition of Airborne Coal Mine Dust.
PB90161647

  • Coal dust
  • Dust control
  • Statistical analysis
  • Pneumoconiosis
  • Chemical analysis
  • Particle size distribution
  • Coal mines
  • Trace elements
  • Pennsylvania
  • Occupational diseases
  • Air pollution sampling
  • Air pollution detection
  • Indoor air pollution
  • Occupational safety and health
  • PIXE analysis
  • Bureau of Mines
  • 48A - Mineral Industries
  • 68A - Air Pollution & Control
  • 68G - Environmental Health & Safety
  • 57U - Public Health & Industrial Medicine
  • 99A - Analytical Chemistry
  • G1135142
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