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Manual of Acute Toxicity: Interpretation and Data Base for 410 Chemicals and 66 Species of Freshwater Animals.


PB86239878

Publication Date 1986
Personal Author Mayer, F. L.; Ellersieck, M. R.
Page Count 582
Abstract All acute toxicity data developed by the Columbia National Fisheries Research Laboratory, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, since 1965 were evaluated for quality, and a data base was established for 4,901 tests with 410 chemicals (mainly pesticides) and 66 species of aquatic animals. The data were also analyzed by various statistical approaches to make taxonomic comparisons, and to assess the degree to which various factors affect toxicity. Insects were the most sensitive group, followed by crustaceans, fishes, and amphibians. Among the four most commonly tested forms, daphnids were the most sensitive 58% of the time, followed by rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri (35%), bluegills, Lepomis macrochirus (5%), and fathead minnows, Pimephales promelas (2%).
Keywords
  • Pesticides
  • Aquatic animals
  • Toxicity
  • Environmental surveys
  • Exposure
  • Contaminants
  • Fresh water fishes
  • Crustacea
  • Manuals
  • Herbicides
  • Organic compounds
  • Tables(Data)
  • Water pollution effects(Animals)
  • Toxic substances
Source Agency
  • Fish and Wildlife Research and Development Ft. Collins Colorado
NTIS Subject Category
  • 57Y - Toxicology
  • 57H - Ecology
  • 57Z - Zoology
  • 68E - Pesticides Pollution & Control
Corporate Authors Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington, DC.
Supplemental Notes Library of Congress catalog card no. 86-11312.
Document Type Technical Report
NTIS Issue Number 198624
Manual of Acute Toxicity: Interpretation and Data Base for 410 Chemicals and 66 Species of Freshwater Animals.
Manual of Acute Toxicity: Interpretation and Data Base for 410 Chemicals and 66 Species of Freshwater Animals.
PB86239878

  • Pesticides
  • Aquatic animals
  • Toxicity
  • Environmental surveys
  • Exposure
  • Contaminants
  • Fresh water fishes
  • Crustacea
  • Manuals
  • Herbicides
  • Organic compounds
  • Tables(Data)
  • Water pollution effects(Animals)
  • Toxic substances
  • Fish and Wildlife Research and Development Ft. Collins Colorado
  • 57Y - Toxicology
  • 57H - Ecology
  • 57Z - Zoology
  • 68E - Pesticides Pollution & Control
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