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Reproductive Outcomes in Wives of Lead Exposed Workers.


PB85220879

Publication Date 1984
Personal Author Selevan, S. G.; Hornung, R.; Kissling, G. E.; Cottrill, C.; Leffingwell, S. G.
Page Count 48
Abstract A survey of reproductive outcomes in wives of workers exposed to lead was conducted. The cohort consisted of the current wives of 376 married male employees of a lead battery (SIC-3691) manufacturer. Pregnancy data was obtained through interviews. Work histories and blood lead concentrations were obtained from company records. Lead exposures were classified as low (25 to 40 micrograms lead per deciliter (microg/dl) of blood), medium (41 to 60microg/dl), high (60microg/dl) or unexposed (less than 25microg/dl). Odds ratios (OR) of fetal loss risk were calculated from the pattern of fetal loss. OR values (adjusted only for maternal age and prior fetal loss) were: 1.5 for the low exposure group, 1.1 for medium exposure, and 0.9 for high exposure. When separated into females who smoked or did not smoke during pregnancy, the OR values were: low exposure nonsmokers, 0.64 and smokers, 6.82; medium exposure nonsmokers, 0.75 and smokers, 1.92; and high exposure nonsmokers, 0.46 and smokers, 2.29.
Keywords
  • Lead(Metal)
  • Toxicology
  • Reproduction(Biology)
  • Pregnancy
  • Females
  • Fertilizer industry
  • Heavy metals
  • Occupational safety and health
  • SIC-3691
Source Agency
  • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
NTIS Subject Category
  • 57U - Public Health & Industrial Medicine
  • 57Y - Toxicology
  • 71N - Nonferrous Metals & Alloys
  • 68G - Environmental Health & Safety
  • 44G - Environmental & Occupational Factors
Corporate Authors National Inst. for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, OH.
Document Type Technical Report
NTIS Issue Number 198522
Reproductive Outcomes in Wives of Lead Exposed Workers.
Reproductive Outcomes in Wives of Lead Exposed Workers.
PB85220879

  • Lead(Metal)
  • Toxicology
  • Reproduction(Biology)
  • Pregnancy
  • Females
  • Fertilizer industry
  • Heavy metals
  • Occupational safety and health
  • SIC-3691
  • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
  • 57U - Public Health & Industrial Medicine
  • 57Y - Toxicology
  • 71N - Nonferrous Metals & Alloys
  • 68G - Environmental Health & Safety
  • 44G - Environmental & Occupational Factors
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