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Research on the Hydrology and Water Quality of Watersheds Subjected to Surface Mining: Final Report.


PB85149292

Publication Date 1984
Personal Author Amerman, C. R.; Bonta, J. V.; Harlukowicz, T. J.; Hall, G. F.; Smeck, N. E.
Page Count 35
Abstract In 1976, an investigation was begun on the impact of surface mining and reclamation on the hydrology and water quality of surface and subsurface waters. The study was conducted in the Ohio coal surface mining region and considered three different coalbeds of Pennsylvanian age. The basic research unit at each site consisted of a watershed of less than 50 acres with an accompanying sediment pond and instrumentation for monitoring climatic variables. The watershed was instrumented to monitor ground water levels and surface water flow and to collect samples of both for water quality analyses. Each site was monitored throughout an approximate 5-year period. Four different slopes were used to study erosion processes and the effectiveness of reclamation treatments on the establishment of vegetative cover on a reclaimed surface.
Keywords
  • Surface mining
  • Hydrology
  • Water pollution
  • Monitoring
  • Watersheds
  • Runoff
  • Ground water
  • Water wells
  • Water flow
  • Precipitation(Meteorology)
  • Mathematical models
  • Sediments
  • Land reclamation
  • Erosion
  • Slopes
  • Ohio
  • Mulches
  • Water levels
Source Agency
  • Agriculture Research Service
  • Bureau of Mines
NTIS Subject Category
  • 48A - Mineral Industries
  • 48G - Hydrology & Limnology
  • 48E - Soil Sciences
Corporate Authors Agricultural Research Service, Coshocton, OH. North Appalachian Experimental Watershed.; Bureau of Mines, Washington, DC.; Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, Wooster.
Supplemental Notes See also PB80-159510. Prepared in cooperation with Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, Wooster.
Document Type Technical Report
Title Note Open file rept. Jan 76-Jan 84.
NTIS Issue Number 198508
Contract Number
  • J0166054
  • J0166055
Research on the Hydrology and Water Quality of Watersheds Subjected to Surface Mining: Final Report.
Research on the Hydrology and Water Quality of Watersheds Subjected to Surface Mining: Final Report.
PB85149292

  • Surface mining
  • Hydrology
  • Water pollution
  • Monitoring
  • Watersheds
  • Runoff
  • Ground water
  • Water wells
  • Water flow
  • Precipitation(Meteorology)
  • Mathematical models
  • Sediments
  • Land reclamation
  • Erosion
  • Slopes
  • Ohio
  • Mulches
  • Water levels
  • Agriculture Research Service
  • Bureau of Mines
  • 48A - Mineral Industries
  • 48G - Hydrology & Limnology
  • 48E - Soil Sciences
  • J0166054
  • J0166055
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