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Co-Carcinogenicity of Foundry Particulates Silica and Silica Sand Substitutes. Volume 1.


PB84241975

Publication Date 1984
Page Count 198
Abstract A carcinogenicity assay of silica (14808607) and silica sand substitutes was conducted. Male Syrian-Golden-hamsters were administered silica sand and 10 silica sand substitutes alone or with benzo(a)pyrene (50328) (BP) by intratracheal instillation weekly for 15 weeks. When given with BP, silica sand and the substitutes, except for an aluminum (7429905) silica formulation, caused a significantly higher incidence of respiratory tumors than BP alone. The authors conclude that silica and silica sand substitutes by themselves are not carcinogenic to the hamster respiratory tract. When instilled with BP, they show a definite cocarcinogenic response.
Keywords
  • Environmental surveys
  • Industrial medicine
  • Foundries
  • Carcinogens
  • Silicon dioxide
  • Particles
  • Exposure
  • Toxicity
  • Inspection
  • Hazardous materials
  • Mortality
  • Air pollution
  • Malignant neoplasms
  • Laboratory animals
  • Aluminum
  • Sands
  • Toxic substances
  • Occupational safety and health
  • CAS 14808-60-7
  • CAS 50-32-8
  • CAS 7429-90-5
  • Benzopyrenes
Source Agency
  • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
NTIS Subject Category
  • 57U - Public Health & Industrial Medicine
  • 57Y - Toxicology
  • 94D - Job Environment
  • 68G - Environmental Health & Safety
  • 68A - Air Pollution & Control
  • 41I - Job Environment
Corporate Authors Borriston Labs., Inc., Temple Hills, MD.; National Inst. for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, OH. Div.
Supplemental Notes See also Volume 2, PB84-241983.
Document Type Technical Report
Title Note Final rept. 21 Apr 80-26 Jan 83.
NTIS Issue Number 198426
Contract Number
  • PHS-NIOSH-210-79-0036
Co-Carcinogenicity of Foundry Particulates Silica and Silica Sand Substitutes. Volume 1.
Co-Carcinogenicity of Foundry Particulates Silica and Silica Sand Substitutes. Volume 1.
PB84241975

  • Environmental surveys
  • Industrial medicine
  • Foundries
  • Carcinogens
  • Silicon dioxide
  • Particles
  • Exposure
  • Toxicity
  • Inspection
  • Hazardous materials
  • Mortality
  • Air pollution
  • Malignant neoplasms
  • Laboratory animals
  • Aluminum
  • Sands
  • Toxic substances
  • Occupational safety and health
  • CAS 14808-60-7
  • CAS 50-32-8
  • CAS 7429-90-5
  • Benzopyrenes
  • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
  • 57U - Public Health & Industrial Medicine
  • 57Y - Toxicology
  • 94D - Job Environment
  • 68G - Environmental Health & Safety
  • 68A - Air Pollution & Control
  • 41I - Job Environment
  • PHS-NIOSH-210-79-0036
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