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The Effects of Inorganic Lead on Behavioral and Neurologic Function.


PB83135905

Publication Date 1977
Personal Author Repko, J. D.; Jones, P. D.; Garcia, L. S.; Corum, C. R.
Page Count 106
Abstract The effects of absorption of low concentrations of inorganic lead (7439921) (Pb) on worker behavior and neurologic function were studied. For one year, exposed and unexposed workers were subjected to performance and behavioral test measurements, neurological and electroneuromyographic examinations, and examination of biologic samples. The 140 examined workers (85 were lead exposed, 55 nonexposed) were in the storage battery manufacturing industry. The lead exposed group had a mean blood lead (PbB) of 46 micrograms per 100 milliliters, whereas the control group had 17 micrograms Pb per 100 milliliters. PbB aminolevulinic-acid-dehydrase, free erythrocyte PbB, protoporphyrin (FEP), urine lead, and aminolevulinic-acid were intercorrelated, and each measure could be predicted from the others. Except for a positive relationship between FEP and certain pure tone threshold measures, none of the biomedical indices had a significant relationship to the nerve conduction velocities (NCV) or behavioral measures.
Keywords
  • Lead(Metal)
  • Industrial medicine
  • Absorption
  • Behavior
  • Nervous system disorders
  • Exposure
  • Physiological effects
  • Performance evaluation
  • Storage batteries
  • Medical examination
  • Poisoning
  • Occupational safety and health
  • CAS 7439-92-1
  • Health surveys
Source Agency
  • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
NTIS Subject Category
  • 57Y - Toxicology
  • 57U - Public Health & Industrial Medicine
  • 68G - Environmental Health & Safety
Corporate Authors Louisville Univ., KY.; National Inst. for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, OH. Div.
Supplemental Notes Prepared in cooperation with Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Louisville, KY.
Document Type Technical Report
Title Note Final rept.
NTIS Issue Number 198305
Contract Number
  • PHS-NIOSH-210-75-0054
The Effects of Inorganic Lead on Behavioral and Neurologic Function.
The Effects of Inorganic Lead on Behavioral and Neurologic Function.
PB83135905

  • Lead(Metal)
  • Industrial medicine
  • Absorption
  • Behavior
  • Nervous system disorders
  • Exposure
  • Physiological effects
  • Performance evaluation
  • Storage batteries
  • Medical examination
  • Poisoning
  • Occupational safety and health
  • CAS 7439-92-1
  • Health surveys
  • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
  • 57Y - Toxicology
  • 57U - Public Health & Industrial Medicine
  • 68G - Environmental Health & Safety
  • PHS-NIOSH-210-75-0054
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