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An Occupational Health Study of the Prevalence of Chronic Respiratory Disease in Potroom Workers in the Northwest Aluminum Reduction Industry.


PB82157629

Publication Date 1975
Personal Author Discher, D. P.; Breitenstein, B. D.
Page Count 186
Abstract An occupational health prevalence study of chronic respiratory disease in 457 male aluminum potroom workers is undertaken. The tests consist of an interviewer administered questionnaire, forced spirometry, closing volume determination, chest x-ray, sputum cytology, serum alpha-1 antitrypsin, serum trypsin inhibitory capacity, blood pressure, and urine and serum fluoride. The prevalence of respiratory disease is 4.9% in the aluminum workers and 5.3% in the controls. The prevalence ratios are examined for workers using different processes, for potroom exposure history, and current employment status. No significant differences are observed. The aluminum workers have more abnormalities in closing volume measurements and more mild atypia of the sputum.
Keywords
  • Environmental surveys
  • Industrial medicine
  • Respiratory diseases
  • Occupational diseases
  • Aluminum industry
  • Exposure
  • Toxicity
  • Inspection
  • Hazardous materials
  • Males
  • Questionnaires
  • Medical examination
  • Blood chemistry
  • Lung
  • Toxic substances
  • Occupational safety and health
  • Chronic diseases
  • Urinalysis
Source Agency
  • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
NTIS Subject Category
  • 57U - Public Health & Industrial Medicine
  • 57Y - Toxicology
  • 94D - Job Environment
  • 68G - Environmental Health & Safety
Corporate Authors Washington Univ., Seattle. Dept. of Environmental Health.; National Inst. for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, OH.
Supplemental Notes Errata sheet inserted.
Document Type Technical Report
NTIS Issue Number 198211
Contract Number
  • PHS-HSM-99-73-86
An Occupational Health Study of the Prevalence of Chronic Respiratory Disease in Potroom Workers in the Northwest Aluminum Reduction Industry.
An Occupational Health Study of the Prevalence of Chronic Respiratory Disease in Potroom Workers in the Northwest Aluminum Reduction Industry.
PB82157629

  • Environmental surveys
  • Industrial medicine
  • Respiratory diseases
  • Occupational diseases
  • Aluminum industry
  • Exposure
  • Toxicity
  • Inspection
  • Hazardous materials
  • Males
  • Questionnaires
  • Medical examination
  • Blood chemistry
  • Lung
  • Toxic substances
  • Occupational safety and health
  • Chronic diseases
  • Urinalysis
  • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
  • 57U - Public Health & Industrial Medicine
  • 57Y - Toxicology
  • 94D - Job Environment
  • 68G - Environmental Health & Safety
  • PHS-HSM-99-73-86
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