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A Program Plan for Determining Optimum Roof Bolt Tension. Theory and Application of Rock Reinforcement Systems in Coal Mines. Volume 1.


PB80179195

Publication Date 1979
Personal Author Lang, T. A.; Bischoff, J. A.; Wagner, P. L.
Page Count 260
Abstract The objective of this investigation was to develop a program plan of analtyical studies and tests to determine (1) the optimum installation tension of a coal mine roof bolt, (2) the most valid bolt support theory or theories, and (3) the most valid roof failure theory or theories. On this basis, a comprehensive literature search was made and significant material dealing with coal mine roof behavior, roof bolting, and roof support was collected, reviewed, classified, and analyzed. Emphasis was given to the influence of rock reinforcement on the control of deformation, stress field modification, and mine roof stability. An assessment was made of the effect of various parameters including bolt tension, bolt pattern, and time of installation on the effectiveness of rock reinforcement systems, and equations were developed for bolt tension as a function of these parameters and rock properties. From these studies, a major program plan of tests and studies was developed to verify and validate the most tenable theories of roof behavior and roof support and to determine optimum bolt installation tension.
Keywords
  • Coal mines
  • Rock bolts
  • Underground supporting
  • Rock mechanics
  • Bolted joints
  • Safety
  • Mining equipment
  • Roof bolts
  • Mine safety
Source Agency
  • Bureau of Mines
NTIS Subject Category
  • 48A - Mineral Industries
Corporate Authors Leeds, Hill and Jewett, Inc., San Francisco, CA.; Bureau of Mines, Washington, DC.
Supplemental Notes See also Volume 2, PB80-179187. Color illustrations reproduced in black and white.
Document Type Technical Report
Title Note Open file rept. (Final), Oct 77-Mar 79.
NTIS Issue Number 198017
Contract Number
  • J0285006
A Program Plan for Determining Optimum Roof Bolt Tension. Theory and Application of Rock Reinforcement Systems in Coal Mines. Volume 1.
A Program Plan for Determining Optimum Roof Bolt Tension. Theory and Application of Rock Reinforcement Systems in Coal Mines. Volume 1.
PB80179195

  • Coal mines
  • Rock bolts
  • Underground supporting
  • Rock mechanics
  • Bolted joints
  • Safety
  • Mining equipment
  • Roof bolts
  • Mine safety
  • Bureau of Mines
  • 48A - Mineral Industries
  • J0285006
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