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Alumina Process Feasibility Study and Preliminary Pilot Plant Design. Task 2 Report: Comparison of Two Processes.


PB286639

Publication Date 1978
Personal Author Bengtson, K. B.; Chuberka, P.; Malm, L. E.; McLaughlin, A. E.; Nunn, R. F.
Page Count 159
Abstract This study compares two nonbauxitic alumina processes with the objective of recommending the single most promising method for producing cell-grade alumina. The comparisons cover both technical and economic aspects of alumina process plants of a commercial size in the United States. The two processes (nitric acid clay and hydrochloric acid clay using HCl gas-induced crystallization) considered in this study were selected by the Bureau of Mines on the basis of factors reported in a previously issued study comparing six nonbauxitic alumina processes. Technical appraisals for each process complete with process descriptions, heat and material balances, flowsheets, and equipment lists have been prepared based on published information available through the Bureau of Mines miniplant program and other nonproprietary sources.
Keywords
  • Aluminum
  • Extractive metallurgy
  • Clays
  • Economic analysis
  • Leaching
  • Nitric acid
  • Hydrochloric acid
  • Crystallization
  • Aluminum oxide
  • Mining
  • Assessments
  • Pilot plants
  • Capitalized costs
  • Operating costs
  • Process charting
  • Contingency planning
Source Agency
  • Bureau of Mines
NTIS Subject Category
  • 48A - Mineral Industries
  • 71N - Nonferrous Metals & Alloys
Corporate Authors Kaiser Engineers, Inc., Oakland, CA.; Bureau of Mines, Washington, DC.
Supplemental Notes See also Task 1 Final rept. dated Sep 77, PB-286 638.
Document Type Technical Report
Title Note Final rept. Sep 77-Feb 78.
NTIS Issue Number 197902
Contract Number
  • J0265048
Alumina Process Feasibility Study and Preliminary Pilot Plant Design. Task 2 Report: Comparison of Two Processes.
Alumina Process Feasibility Study and Preliminary Pilot Plant Design. Task 2 Report: Comparison of Two Processes.
PB286639

  • Aluminum
  • Extractive metallurgy
  • Clays
  • Economic analysis
  • Leaching
  • Nitric acid
  • Hydrochloric acid
  • Crystallization
  • Aluminum oxide
  • Mining
  • Assessments
  • Pilot plants
  • Capitalized costs
  • Operating costs
  • Process charting
  • Contingency planning
  • Bureau of Mines
  • 48A - Mineral Industries
  • 71N - Nonferrous Metals & Alloys
  • J0265048
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