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The System K2O-Al2O3-SiO2. Part 1. Phases on the KAlSiO4-KAlO2 join.


PB278421

Publication Date 1977
Personal Author Cook, L. P.; Roth, R. S.; Parker, H. S.; Negas, T.
Page Count 11
Abstract High temperature experiments have yielded information about the part of the tectosilicate join between KAlSiO4 and KAlO2. Orthorhombic KAlSiO4 synthesized at 950 C (a = 9.057(2), b = 15.642(2), c = 8.582(2)A), space group P2(sub 1) 2(sub 1) 2 transforms upon heating above 1450-1485 C to another orthorhombic phase having a larger unit cell (a = 18.110(3), b = 15.600(3), c = 8.560(2)A). The space group of the latter is shown from single-crystal precession photographs to be one of three possibilities: P2(sub 1)am, Pma2, or Pmam. A body-centered tetragonal phase, K(1+x) Al(1+x) Si(1-x)O4 (X=0.1), with unit-cell dimensions a = 8.943(1), c = 5.221(1)A is stable at the expense of orthorhombic KAlSiO4 and silica-saturated KAlO2 solid solution in the range 1400-1600 C. The compound previously reported to be K2Al2SiO6 is most likely a member of the f.c.c. solid solution K(1-x)Al(1-x)Si(x)O2. The SiO2-rich end-member of this solid solution has a composition with X=0.25 at 1600 C, and apparently belongs to Laue group m3m.
Keywords
  • Potassium oxides
  • Aluminum oxide
  • Silicon dioxide
  • Phase diagrams
  • Crystal structure
  • Phase transformations
  • Lattice parameters
  • Reprints
  • Kaliophilite
  • Potassium aluminosilicates
  • Potassium aluminates
Source Agency
  • National Institute of Standards and Technology
NTIS Subject Category
  • 46D - Solid State Physics
  • 48F - Geology & Geophysics
Corporate Authors National Bureau of Standards, Washington, D.C.
Document Type Journal Article
Title Note Final rept.
NTIS Issue Number 197812
The System K2O-Al2O3-SiO2. Part 1. Phases on the KAlSiO4-KAlO2 join.
The System K2O-Al2O3-SiO2. Part 1. Phases on the KAlSiO4-KAlO2 join.
PB278421

  • Potassium oxides
  • Aluminum oxide
  • Silicon dioxide
  • Phase diagrams
  • Crystal structure
  • Phase transformations
  • Lattice parameters
  • Reprints
  • Kaliophilite
  • Potassium aluminosilicates
  • Potassium aluminates
  • National Institute of Standards and Technology
  • 46D - Solid State Physics
  • 48F - Geology & Geophysics
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