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Job Demands and Worker Health. (Main Effects and Occupational Differences).


PB276809

Publication Date 1975
Personal Author Caplan, R. D.; Cobb, S.; French, J. R. P.; Harrison, R. V.; Pinneau, S. R.
Page Count 354
Abstract The study examines occupational differences in psychological stress in the job environment and the impact of stress on affective and physiological strains and on illnesses reported by the worker. Twenty-three jobs were selected to represent a wide range and variety of job stresses, and care was taken to include jobs known to have high rates of illness, such as air traffic controllers and train dispatchers. A questionnaire was administered to 2010 men employed in these jobs, and physiological data were collected from 390 of the men. The hypothesis that job stresses produced affective strains is strongly supported. (Portions of this document are not fully legible)
Keywords
  • Industrial psychology
  • Stress(Psychology)
  • Professional personnel
  • Industrial hygiene
  • Occupational diseases
  • Physiological psychology
  • Aviation personnel
  • Human factors engineering
  • Surveys
  • Personality tests
  • Psychological tests
  • Job analysis
Source Agency
  • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
NTIS Subject Category
  • 57V - Radiobiology
  • 92B - Psychology
  • 70D - Personnel Management, Labor Relations & Manpower Studies
  • 94D - Job Environment
Corporate Authors Michigan Univ., Ann Arbor. Inst. for Social Research.; National Inst. for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Document Type Technical Report
NTIS Issue Number 197809
Contract Number
  • PHS-HSM-99-72-61
Job Demands and Worker Health. (Main Effects and Occupational Differences).
Job Demands and Worker Health. (Main Effects and Occupational Differences).
PB276809

  • Industrial psychology
  • Stress(Psychology)
  • Professional personnel
  • Industrial hygiene
  • Occupational diseases
  • Physiological psychology
  • Aviation personnel
  • Human factors engineering
  • Surveys
  • Personality tests
  • Psychological tests
  • Job analysis
  • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
  • 57V - Radiobiology
  • 92B - Psychology
  • 70D - Personnel Management, Labor Relations & Manpower Studies
  • 94D - Job Environment
  • PHS-HSM-99-72-61
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