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Scour Around Bridge Piers.


PB249670

Publication Date 1975
Personal Author Hopkins, G. R.; Vance, R. W.; Kasraie, B.
Page Count 205
Abstract Available theories and prediction formulas on scour at bridge waterways are reviewed. Formulas that offer potential for prediction of scour around bridge piers are compared by reducing each formula to a non-dimensional form that includes Froude Number, the ratio of scour depth to pier width, and the ratio of stage to pier width. A field study to gather data on scour and related variables is described. The study is aimed at collecting field data in order to furnish a basis on which to compare scour prediction formulas. Four test sites are included in the study. These sites are located on: the Red River in Shreveport, Louisiana, the Brazos River in Richmond, Texas, the Homochitto River near Brookhaven, Mississippi, and the Ohio River in Lawrenceburg, Indiana. An automatic instrumentation system that measures scour depth at three points around a bridge pier as well as river stage is used in this study. The system is based on a depth measuring fathometer.
Keywords
  • Bridge piers
  • Stream erosion
  • Stream flow
  • Scouring
  • Recording instruments
  • Site surveys
  • Data acquisition
  • Louisiana
  • Texas
  • Mississippi
  • Indiana
  • Red River
  • Brazos River
  • Homochitto River
  • Ohio River
  • Scour meters
Source Agency
  • Federal Highway Administration
NTIS Subject Category
  • 50B - Civil Engineering
Corporate Authors West Virginia Univ., Morgantown. Engineering Experiment Station.; Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C.
Document Type Technical Report
Title Note Interim rept. 1 Jul 71-1 Jul 74.
NTIS Issue Number 197610
Contract Number
  • DOT-FH-11-7759
Scour Around Bridge Piers.
Scour Around Bridge Piers.
PB249670

  • Bridge piers
  • Stream erosion
  • Stream flow
  • Scouring
  • Recording instruments
  • Site surveys
  • Data acquisition
  • Louisiana
  • Texas
  • Mississippi
  • Indiana
  • Red River
  • Brazos River
  • Homochitto River
  • Ohio River
  • Scour meters
  • Federal Highway Administration
  • 50B - Civil Engineering
  • DOT-FH-11-7759
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