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Evaluation of LS-DYNA Wood Material Model 143.


PB2006101279

Publication Date 2005
Personal Author Murray, Y. D.; Reid, J. D.; Faller, R. K.; Bielenberg, B. W.
Page Count 156
Abstract This report documents the evaluation of a wood material model that has been implemented into the dynamic finite element code LS-DYNA, beginning with version 970. This material model was developed specifically to predict the dynamic performance of wood components used in roadside safety structures when undergoing a collision by a motor vehicle. This model is applicable for all varieties of wood when appropriate material coefficients are inserted. Default material coefficients for two wood varieties, southern yellow pine and Douglas fir, are stored in the model and can be accessed for use. Calculations are performed with the finite element code LS-DYNA to evaluate the performance of wood material model 143 and to set default material properties for southern yellow pine and Douglas fir. Correlations with published test data include static bending and compression simulations of dry timbers, static bending of saturated posts, and dynamic simulation of saturated posts impacted by bogie vehicles. The companion manual to this report is: Manual for LS-DYNA Wood Material Model 143 (FHWA-HRT-04-097).
Keywords
  • Wood products
  • Damage
  • Lumber
  • Modeling
  • Rate effects
  • Plasticity
  • Static bending
  • Saturated posts
  • Compression simulations
  • Douglas Fir
  • Southern Yellow Pine
  • LS-DYNA
Source Agency
  • Federal Highway Administration
Corporate Authors Aptek, Inc., Colorado Springs, CO.; Nebraska Univ.-Lincoln. Midwest Roadside Safety Facility.; John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, Cambridge, MA.
Supplemental Notes Prepared in cooperation with Nebraska Univ.-Lincoln. Midwest Roadside Safety Facility. Sponsored by John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, Cambridge, MA.
Document Type Technical Report
Title Note Final rept. Sep 1998-Sep 2002.
NTIS Issue Number 200607
Contract Number
  • DTFH61-98-C-00071
Evaluation of LS-DYNA Wood Material Model 143.
Evaluation of LS-DYNA Wood Material Model 143.
PB2006101279

  • Wood products
  • Damage
  • Lumber
  • Modeling
  • Rate effects
  • Plasticity
  • Static bending
  • Saturated posts
  • Compression simulations
  • Douglas Fir
  • Southern Yellow Pine
  • LS-DYNA
  • Federal Highway Administration
  • DTFH61-98-C-00071
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