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Environmental Persistence Screening of Selected Rubber Chemicals with Cover Letter.


OTS0206761

Publication Date 1985
Page Count 380
Abstract The ability of 2-mercapto- benzothiazole to induce specific locus mutations at the TK locus in cultured L5178Y mouse lymphoma cells (Mouse Lymphoma Forward Mutation Assay) was evaluated in the presence and absence of Aroclor-induced rat liver S9 fraction to provide metabolic activation. Based on preliminary cytotoxicity tests, 4 trials were performed in the absence of activation at concentrations ranging from 1.56 - 100.0 ug/ml producing cell survivals realtive to the solvent control (DMSO) of 73.5 - 18.6%. In the presence of activation, 4 trials were performed using the same concentration range and producing relative cell survivals of 112.3 - 5.8%. A repeatable significant increase in the mutation frequency was not observed in either the activated or nonactivated trials. The mutagenicity of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole was evaluated in Salmonella tester strains TA1535, TA1537, TA1538, TA98 and TA100, and the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae D4, both in the presence and absence of Aroclor-induced rat liver S9 fraction to provide metabolic activation. After bacterial toxicity determinations, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole was tested for mutagenicity at concentrations of 0.1, 1.0, 10, 100, and 500 ug/plate using the plate overlay method. 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole did not induce a positive repsonse in any of the tester strains, either with or without metabolic activation. Mutagenicity Evaluation of Thiotax Bo-78-240 in the Mouse Lymphoma Forward Mutation Assay. Mercaptobenzothiazole Soil Absorption Study with Attachments. Identification of Hydrolysis Products for Thiotax Accelerator under Simulated Environmental and Physiological Conditions with Cover Letter. 2-mercaptobenzothiazole Environmental Monitoring with Attachments. Acute (96-hour) Toxicity of Thiotax to Rainbow Trout and Bluegill. Acute Toxicity of Thiotax (ab-79-1384365-1d) to Daphnia Magna. Toxicity of Thiotax (bn-79-1384365-1e) to the Freshwater Alga Selenastrum Capricornutum. Acute Toxicity of Thiotax (ab-79-1384365-1a) to Fathead Minnows (pimephales Promelas). Toxicological Investigations of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole (thiotax). Toxicologic Investigation Of: Thiotax Mbt. Evaluation of Potential Hazards by Dermal Contact. Toxicologic Investigation Of: Thiotax Powder with Attached Memo. Mutagenicity Evaluation of Bio-76-177 Cp1975 Thiotax Final Report. Time-independent Toxicity Study on Thiotax Using Rainbow Trout as the Test Organism. Toxicologic Investigation Of: Radax. Evaluation of Potential Hazards by Dermal Contact. Toxicologic Investigation Of: Ureka White. Selected Environmental Fate Studies on Nine Chemical Compounds. Photodegradation Screening in an Aqueous Environment. Thiofide Hydrolysis with Cover Memo. Acute Toxicity of Nambt 50% (ab-78-1384320-3a) to Daphnia Magna. Acute (96-hour) Toxicity of Nambt-50% to Rainbow Trout and Bluegill. Acute Toxicity of Na-mbt 50% (bn-78-1384320) to the Freshwater Alga Selenastrum Capricornutum. Mutagenicity Evaluation of Bio-76-176 Cp1601 Nambt-50%. Toxicologic Investigation of Sodium Mbt-50%. Toxicity Studies On: Sodium Mbt Solution-22%. Water Solubility and Octanol/water Partition Coefficient of Selected Rubber Chemicals. Toxicity Studies on Cp 01601. Toxicologic Investigation Of: Bantex. Mutagenicity Evaluation of Bio-77-104 Bantex Erl/20389/19.
Keywords
  • Toxicology
  • Health effects
  • Monsanto co
  • Toxic substances
  • Mercaptobenzothiazole (149-30-4)
  • Environmental fate
  • Biodegradation
  • Laboratory animals
  • Genotoxicity
  • Gene mutations
  • Mammals
  • Mice
  • In vitro
  • Transport processes
  • Hydrolysis
  • Monitoring
  • Environmental effects
  • Acute toxicity
  • Fish-freshwater
  • Invertebrates
  • Algae
  • Rats
  • Oral
  • Gavage
  • Rabbits
  • Dermal
  • Primary eye irritation
  • Primary dermal irritation
  • Primary dermal sensitization
  • Humans
  • Bacteria
  • Physical/chemical properties
  • Water solubility
  • Vapor pressure
  • Partition coefficient
  • Photolysis
  • Sodium mercaptobenzothiazole (2492-26-4)
  • Yeast
  • Inhalation
  • Bioconcentration/bioaccumulation
  • Zinc mercaptobenzothiazole (155-04-4)
  • CAS No. 149-30-4
  • CAS No. 2492-26-4
  • CAS No. 155-04-4
Source Agency
  • Office of Toxic Substances
NTIS Subject Category
  • 57Y - Toxicology
  • 57U - Public Health & Industrial Medicine
  • 68G - Environmental Health & Safety
  • 99 - Chemistry
  • 44G - Environmental & Occupational Factors
Corporate Authors Litton Bionetics Inc; Litton Bionetics; Analytical Biochemistry Labs; Sri Intl; Younger Labs Inc; Analytical Bio Chemistry Labs; Prod Investigations Inc; Eg & g Bionomics; Scientific Assocs; Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC. Office of Toxic
Document Type Technical Report
NTIS Issue Number 200820
Environmental Persistence Screening of Selected Rubber Chemicals with Cover Letter.
Environmental Persistence Screening of Selected Rubber Chemicals with Cover Letter.
OTS0206761

  • Toxicology
  • Health effects
  • Monsanto co
  • Toxic substances
  • Mercaptobenzothiazole (149-30-4)
  • Environmental fate
  • Biodegradation
  • Laboratory animals
  • Genotoxicity
  • Gene mutations
  • Mammals
  • Mice
  • In vitro
  • Transport processes
  • Hydrolysis
  • Monitoring
  • Environmental effects
  • Acute toxicity
  • Fish-freshwater
  • Invertebrates
  • Algae
  • Rats
  • Oral
  • Gavage
  • Rabbits
  • Dermal
  • Primary eye irritation
  • Primary dermal irritation
  • Primary dermal sensitization
  • Humans
  • Bacteria
  • Physical/chemical properties
  • Water solubility
  • Vapor pressure
  • Partition coefficient
  • Photolysis
  • Sodium mercaptobenzothiazole (2492-26-4)
  • Yeast
  • Inhalation
  • Bioconcentration/bioaccumulation
  • Zinc mercaptobenzothiazole (155-04-4)
  • CAS No. 149-30-4
  • CAS No. 2492-26-4
  • CAS No. 155-04-4
  • Office of Toxic Substances
  • 57Y - Toxicology
  • 57U - Public Health & Industrial Medicine
  • 68G - Environmental Health & Safety
  • 99 - Chemistry
  • 44G - Environmental & Occupational Factors
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