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Solar-Electric Dish Stirling System Development.


DE98001305

Publication Date 1997
Personal Author Mancini, T. R.
Page Count 10
Abstract Electrical power generated with the heat from the sun, called solar thermal power, is produced with three types of concentrating solar systems - trough or line-focus systems; power towers in which a centrally-located thermal receiver is illuminated with a large field of sun-tracking heliostats; and dish/engine systems. A special case of the third type of system, a dish/Stirling system, is the subject of this paper. A dish/Stirling system comprises a parabolic dish concentrator, a thermal receiver, and a Stirling engine/generator located at the focus of the dish. Several different dish/Stirling systems have been built and operated during the past 15 years. One system claims the world record for net conversion of solar energy to electric power of 29.4%; and two different company's systems have accumulated thousands of hours of on-sun operation. Due to de-regulation and intense competition in global energy markets as well as the immaturity of the technology, dish/Stirling systems have not yet found their way into the marketplace. This situation is changing as solar technologies become more mature and manufacturers identify high-value niche markets for their products. In this paper, I review the history of dish/Stirling system development with an emphasis on technical and other issues that directly impact the Stirling engine. I also try to provide some insight to the opportunities and barriers confronting the application of dish/Stirling in power generation markets.
Keywords
  • Solar Thermal Power Plants
  • Stirling Engines
  • Meetings
  • Parabolic Dish Collectors
  • Solar Heat Engines
  • EDB/140703
Source Agency
  • Technical Information Center Oak Ridge Tennessee
Corporate Authors Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States).; Department of Energy, Washington, DC.
Supplemental Notes 1998 European stirling forum, Osnabruck (Germany), 24-26 Feb 1998. Sponsored by Department of Energy, Washington, DC.
Document Type Conference Proceedings
NTIS Issue Number 199824
Contract Number
  • AC04-94AL85000
Solar-Electric Dish Stirling System Development.
Solar-Electric Dish Stirling System Development.
DE98001305

  • Solar Thermal Power Plants
  • Stirling Engines
  • Meetings
  • Parabolic Dish Collectors
  • Solar Heat Engines
  • EDB/140703
  • Technical Information Center Oak Ridge Tennessee
  • AC04-94AL85000
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