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BAC-FISH Assays Delineate Complex Chromosomal Rearrangements in a Case of Post-Chernobyl Childhood Thyroid Cancer.


DE2010983040

Publication Date 2009
Personal Author Kwan, J.; Baumgartner, A.; Weier, H. U. G.; Lu, C. M.; Wang, M.
Page Count 27
Abstract Structural chromosome aberrations are known hallmarks of many solid tumors. In the papillary form of thyroid cancer (PTC), for example, activation of the receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) genes, RET and neurotrophic tyrosine kinase receptor type I (NTRK1) by intra- and interchromosomal rearrangements has been suggested as a cause of the disease. However, many phenotypically similar tumors do not carry an activated RET or NTRK-1 gene or express abnormal ret or NTRK-1 transcripts. Thus, we hypothesize that other cellular RTK-type genes are aberrantly expressed in these tumors. Using fluorescence in situ hybridization-based methods, we are studying karyotype changes in a relatively rare subgroup of PTCs, i.e., tumors that arose in children following the 1986 nuclear accident in Chernobyl, Ukraine. Here, we report our technical developments and progress in deciphering complex chromosome aberrations in case S48TK, an aggressively growing PTC cell line, which shows an unusual high number of unbalanced translocations.
Keywords
  • Thyroid cancer
  • Children
  • Radiation
  • Chromosome aberration
  • Bacterial artificial chromosome
  • Chernobyl(Ukraine)
  • Toxicity
Source Agency
  • Technical Information Center Oak Ridge Tennessee
Corporate Authors Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, CA. Life Sciences Div.; Department of Energy, Washington, DC.
Supplemental Notes Sponsored by Department of Energy, Washington, DC.
Document Type Technical Report
NTIS Issue Number 201108
Contract Number
  • DE-AC02-05CH11231
BAC-FISH Assays Delineate Complex Chromosomal Rearrangements in a Case of Post-Chernobyl Childhood Thyroid Cancer.
BAC-FISH Assays Delineate Complex Chromosomal Rearrangements in a Case of Post-Chernobyl Childhood Thyroid Cancer.
DE2010983040

  • Thyroid cancer
  • Children
  • Radiation
  • Chromosome aberration
  • Bacterial artificial chromosome
  • Chernobyl(Ukraine)
  • Toxicity
  • Technical Information Center Oak Ridge Tennessee
  • DE-AC02-05CH11231
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