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Impact Testing of Stainless Steel Material at Cold Temperatures.


DE2008936616

Publication Date 2008
Personal Author Snow, S. D.; Morton, D. K.; Blandford, R. K.
Page Count 12
Abstract Stainless steels are used for the construction of numerous spent nuclear fuel or radioactive material containers that may be subjected to high strains and moderate strain rates during accidental drop events. Mechanical characteristics of these base materials and their welds under dynamic loads in the strain rate range of concern are not well documented. However, a previous paper reported on impact testing and analysis results performed at the Idaho National Laboratory using 304/304L and 316/316L stainless steel base material specimens at room and elevated temperatures. The goal of the work presented herein is to add recently completed impact tensile testing results at -20 degrees F conditions for dual-marked 304/304L and 316/316L stainless steel material specimens (hereafter referred to as 304L and 316L, respectively). Recently completed welded material impact testing at -20 degrees F, room, 300 degrees F, and 600 degrees F is also reported. Utilizing a drop-weight impact test machine and 1/4-inch to 1/2-inch thick dog-bone shaped test specimens, the impact tests achieved strain rates in the 4 to 40 per second range, depending upon the material temperature. Elevated true stress-strain curves for these materials reflecting varying strain rates and temperatures are presented herein.
Keywords
  • Engineering
  • Construction
  • Containers
  • Dynamic loads
  • Impact tests
  • Nuclear fuels
  • Pressure vessels
  • Radioactive materials
  • Stainless steels
  • Strain rate
  • Strains
  • Testing
  • Spent fuel storage
  • Spent fuels
Source Agency
  • Technical Information Center Oak Ridge Tennessee
Corporate Authors Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, ID.; Department of Energy, Washington, DC.
Supplemental Notes Sponsored by Department of Energy, Washington, DC.
Document Type Technical Report
NTIS Issue Number 200905
Contract Number
  • DE-AC07-99ID-13727
Impact Testing of Stainless Steel Material at Cold Temperatures.
Impact Testing of Stainless Steel Material at Cold Temperatures.
DE2008936616

  • Engineering
  • Construction
  • Containers
  • Dynamic loads
  • Impact tests
  • Nuclear fuels
  • Pressure vessels
  • Radioactive materials
  • Stainless steels
  • Strain rate
  • Strains
  • Testing
  • Spent fuel storage
  • Spent fuels
  • Technical Information Center Oak Ridge Tennessee
  • DE-AC07-99ID-13727
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