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Biologically Enhanced Carbon Sequestration: Research Needs and Opportunities.


DE2008935342

Publication Date 2008
Personal Author Oldenburg, C. M.; Tom, M. S.
Page Count 40
Abstract Fossil fuel combustion, deforestation, and biomass burning are the dominant contributors to increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO(sub 2)) concentrations and global warming. Many approaches to mitigating CO(sub 2) emissions are being pursued, and among the most promising are terrestrial and geologic carbon sequestration. Recent advances in ecology and microbial biology offer promising new possibilities for enhancing terrestrial and geologic carbon sequestration. A workshop was held October 29, 2007, at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) on Biologically Enhanced Carbon Sequestration (BECS). The workshop participants (approximately 30 scientists from California, Illinois, Oregon, Montana, and New Mexico) developed a prioritized list of research needed to make progress in the development of biological enhancements to improve terrestrial and geologic carbon sequestration. The workshop participants also identified a number of areas of supporting science that are critical to making progress in the fundamental research areas. The purpose of this position paper is to summarize and elaborate upon the findings of the workshop. The paper considers terrestrial and geologic carbon sequestration separately.
Keywords
  • Biology
  • Biomass
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Carbon sequestration
  • Combustion
  • Deforestation
  • Ecology
  • Fossil fuels
  • Geology
  • Greenhouse effect
  • Greenhouse gases
  • Terrestrial ecosystems
  • Research needs
  • Meetings
Source Agency
  • Technical Information Center Oak Ridge Tennessee
Corporate Authors Lawrence Berkeley National Lab., CA. Earth Sciences Division.; Department of Energy, Washington, DC.
Supplemental Notes Sponsored by Department of Energy, Washington, DC.
Document Type Technical Report
NTIS Issue Number 200905
Contract Number
  • DE-AC02-05CH11231
Biologically Enhanced Carbon Sequestration: Research Needs and Opportunities.
Biologically Enhanced Carbon Sequestration: Research Needs and Opportunities.
DE2008935342

  • Biology
  • Biomass
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Carbon sequestration
  • Combustion
  • Deforestation
  • Ecology
  • Fossil fuels
  • Geology
  • Greenhouse effect
  • Greenhouse gases
  • Terrestrial ecosystems
  • Research needs
  • Meetings
  • Technical Information Center Oak Ridge Tennessee
  • DE-AC02-05CH11231
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