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Electron-Cloud Mitigation in the Spallation Neutron Source Ring.


DE2008925782

Publication Date 2008
Personal Author Wei, J.; Blaskiewicz, M.; Brdowski, J.; Cameron, P.; Davino, D.
Page Count 3
Abstract The Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) accumulator ring is designed to accumulate, via H(sup -) injection, protons of 2 MW beam power at 1 GeV kinetic energy at a repetition rate of 60 Hz. At such beam intensity, electron-cloud is expected to be one of the intensity-limiting mechanisms that complicate ring operations. This paper summarizes mitigation strategy adopted in the design, both in suppressing electron-cloud formation and in enhancing Landau damping, including tapered magnetic field and monitoring system for the collection of stripped electrons at injection, TiN coated beam chamber for suppression of the secondary yield, clearing electrodes dedicated for the injection region and parasitic on BPMs around the ring, solenoid windings in the collimation region, and planning of vacuum systems for beam scrubbing upon operation.
Keywords
  • Particle accelerators
  • Electron cloud mitigation
  • Neutron sources
  • Clouds
  • Electrodes
  • Vacuum systems
  • Tanks
  • Spallation
  • Kinetic energy
  • Electrons
  • Solenoids
  • Protons
  • Monitoring
  • Mitigation
  • Magnetic fields
  • Scrubbing
  • Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) accumulator ring
  • Landau damping
Source Agency
  • Technical Information Center Oak Ridge Tennessee
Corporate Authors Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, CA.; Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY.; European Organization for Nuclear Research, Geneva (Switzerland).; Oak Ridge National Lab., TN.; Department of Energy, Washington, DC.
Supplemental Notes Prepared in cooperation with Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY., Oak Ridge National Lab., TN. and European Organization for Nuclear Research, Geneva (Switzerland). Sponsored by Department of Energy, Washington, DC.
Document Type Technical Report
NTIS Issue Number 200824
Contract Number
  • DE-AC02-76SF00515
Electron-Cloud Mitigation in the Spallation Neutron Source Ring.
Electron-Cloud Mitigation in the Spallation Neutron Source Ring.
DE2008925782

  • Particle accelerators
  • Electron cloud mitigation
  • Neutron sources
  • Clouds
  • Electrodes
  • Vacuum systems
  • Tanks
  • Spallation
  • Kinetic energy
  • Electrons
  • Solenoids
  • Protons
  • Monitoring
  • Mitigation
  • Magnetic fields
  • Scrubbing
  • Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) accumulator ring
  • Landau damping
  • Technical Information Center Oak Ridge Tennessee
  • DE-AC02-76SF00515
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