Publication Date |
2000 |
Personal Author |
Schaffer, M. J.; Porter, G. D.; Boedo, J. A. |
Page Count |
22 |
Abstract |
OAK-B135 Two-dimensional measurements by probes and Thomson scattering reveal unanticipated electric potential and electron pressure (P(sub e)) maxima near the divertor X-point in L-mode plasmas in the DIII-D tokamak. The potential hill ((approx) 50 V) drives E x B circulation (potential cell) of particles, energy and toroidal momentum around the X-point and in and out across the magnetic separatrix. modeling by the UEDGE two-dimensional edge transport code with plasma drifts shows similar X-point potential and pressure hills. The code predicts additional drift-driven nonuniformity poloidally around the separatrix. Potential cells in UEDGE arise from parallel (to B) viscous stress acting on the Pfirsch-Schlueter ion return flow of the (del)B drift. These experimental and theoretical results demonstrate that the boundary layer just inside the separatrix of low power tokamak plasmas can be far from poloidal uniformity. They speculate that separatrix potential cells might be a major feature of L-mode edge transport and their suppression an important feature of H-mode. |
Keywords |
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Source Agency |
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Corporate Authors |
Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA.; California Univ., San Diego, La Jolla.; Toronto Univ. (Ontario).; Department of Energy, Washington, DC.; Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM. |
Supplemental Notes |
Prepared in cooperation with California Univ., San Diego, La Jolla., Toronto Univ. (Ontario). and Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM. Sponsored by Department of Energy, Washington, DC. |
Document Type |
Technical Report |
NTIS Issue Number |
200512 |