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Water Bath and Air Bath Calorimeter Qualification for Measuring 3013 Containers of Plutonium Oxide at the Hanford Plutonium Finishing Plant (PFP).


DE2003812313

Publication Date 2003
Page Count 16
Abstract The purpose of this paper is to present qualification data generated from water and air-bath calorimeters measuring radioactive decay heat from plutonium oxide in DOE STD-3013- 2000 (3013) containers at the Hanford Plutonium Finishing Plant (PFP). Published data concerning air and water bath calorimeters and especially 3013-qualified calorimeters is minimal at best. This paper will address the data from the measurement/qualification test plan, the heat standards used, and the calorimeter precision and accuracy results. The 3013 package is physically larger than earlier plutonium oxide storage containers, thereby necessitating a larger measurement chamber. To accommodate the measurements of the 3013 containers at PFP, Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) supplied a water bath dual-chambered unit and the Savannah River Technology Center (SRTC) provided two air-bath calorimeters. Both types of Calorimeters were installed in the analytical laboratory at PFP. The larger 3013 containers presented a new set of potential measurement problems: longer counting times, heat conductivity through a much larger container mass and wall thickness, and larger amounts of copper shot to assist sample thermal conductivity. These potential problems were addressed and included in the measurement/qualification test plan.
Keywords
  • Calorimeters
  • Containers
  • Plutonium oxides
  • Measurement
  • Thermal conductivity
  • Calibration
  • Hanford Reservation
  • Air-bath calorimeter
  • Water-bath calorimeter
Source Agency
  • Technical Information Center Oak Ridge Tennessee
Corporate Authors Fluor Hanford, Richland, WA.; Department of Energy, Washington, DC. Assistant Secretary for
Supplemental Notes Sponsored by Department of Energy, Washington, DC. Assistant Secretary for Environmental Management.
Document Type Technical Report
NTIS Issue Number 200402
Water Bath and Air Bath Calorimeter Qualification for Measuring 3013 Containers of Plutonium Oxide at the Hanford Plutonium Finishing Plant (PFP).
Water Bath and Air Bath Calorimeter Qualification for Measuring 3013 Containers of Plutonium Oxide at the Hanford Plutonium Finishing Plant (PFP).
DE2003812313

  • Calorimeters
  • Containers
  • Plutonium oxides
  • Measurement
  • Thermal conductivity
  • Calibration
  • Hanford Reservation
  • Air-bath calorimeter
  • Water-bath calorimeter
  • Technical Information Center Oak Ridge Tennessee
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