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Toward complete isotopic analysis of individual presolar silicon carbide grains: C, N, Si, Sr, Zr, Mo, and Ba in single grains of type X.


DE2001768572

Publication Date 2000
Personal Author Pellin, M. J.; Calaway, W. F.; Davis, A. M.; Lewis, R. S.; Amari, S.
Page Count 5
Abstract Presolar silicon carbide grains form in a variety of types of stars, including asymptotic giant branch red giant stars and supernovae. The dominant mechanisms of heavy element nucleosynthesis, the s-process and r-process, are thought to occur mainly in AGB stars and supernovae, respectively (1). We have previously reported that mainstream SiC grains have strong enrichments in the s-process isotopes of Sr, Zr and Mo (2-4) and initial results for X-type SiC grains showing enrichments in the r-process isotopes of Mo(5). We report here the first measurements of Zr, Sr, and Ba isotopes along with expanded studies of Mo in individual X-type SiC grains, which have previously been identified as having formed from supernova ejects.
Keywords
  • Silicon carbides
  • Supernovae
  • Nucleosynthesis
  • R process
  • Red giant stars
  • S process
  • Stars
  • Interstellar grains
Source Agency
  • Technical Information Center Oak Ridge Tennessee
Corporate Authors Argonne National Lab., IL.; Department of Energy, Washington, DC.
Document Type Conference Proceedings
NTIS Issue Number 200125
Contract Number
  • W-31-109-ENG-38
Toward complete isotopic analysis of individual presolar silicon carbide grains: C, N, Si, Sr, Zr, Mo, and Ba in single grains of type X.
Toward complete isotopic analysis of individual presolar silicon carbide grains: C, N, Si, Sr, Zr, Mo, and Ba in single grains of type X.
DE2001768572

  • Silicon carbides
  • Supernovae
  • Nucleosynthesis
  • R process
  • Red giant stars
  • S process
  • Stars
  • Interstellar grains
  • Technical Information Center Oak Ridge Tennessee
  • W-31-109-ENG-38
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