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Novel Biological Conversion of Hydrogen and Carbon Dioxide Directly into Biodiesel, Cooperative Research and Development, Final Report.


DE141134142

Publication Date 2014
Page Count 4
Abstract OPX Biotechnologies, Inc. (OPX), the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), and Johnson Matthey will develop and optimize a novel, engineered microorganism that directly produces biodiesel from renewable hydrogen (H2) and carbon dioxide (CO2). The proposed process will fix CO2 utilizing H2 to generate an infrastructure-compatible, energy-dense fuel at costs of less than $2.50 per gallon, with water being produced as the primary byproduct. NREL will perform metabolic engineering on the bacterium Cupriavidus necator (formerly Ralstonia eutropha) and a techno-economic analysis to guide future scale-up work. H2 and CO2 uptakes rates will be genetically increased, production of free fatty acids will be enhanced and their degradation pathway blocked in order to meet the ultimate program goals.
Keywords
  • Bioconversion
  • Hydrogen
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Diesel fuels
  • Biomass
  • Fatty acids
  • Microorganisms
  • Production
  • Renewable energy sources
Source Agency
  • Technical Information Center Oak Ridge Tennessee
NTIS Subject Category
  • 97F - Fuel Conversion Processes
  • 97K - Fuels
  • 99B - Industrial Chemistry & Chemical Process Engineering
Corporate Authors National Renewable Energy Lab., Golden, CO.; Department of Energy, Washington, DC.
Supplemental Notes Sponsored by Department of Energy, Washington, DC.
Document Type Technical Report
NTIS Issue Number 201501
Contract Number
  • DE-AC36-08GO28308
Novel Biological Conversion of Hydrogen and Carbon Dioxide Directly into Biodiesel, Cooperative Research and Development, Final Report.
Novel Biological Conversion of Hydrogen and Carbon Dioxide Directly into Biodiesel, Cooperative Research and Development, Final Report.
DE141134142

  • Bioconversion
  • Hydrogen
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Diesel fuels
  • Biomass
  • Fatty acids
  • Microorganisms
  • Production
  • Renewable energy sources
  • Technical Information Center Oak Ridge Tennessee
  • 97F - Fuel Conversion Processes
  • 97K - Fuels
  • 99B - Industrial Chemistry & Chemical Process Engineering
  • DE-AC36-08GO28308
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